2022年非洲能源展望（英）-IEA.pdf

World Energy Outlook Special Report Africa Energy Outlook 2022The IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues including oil, gas and coal supply and demand, renewable energy technologies, electricity markets, energy efficiency, access to energy, demand side management and much more. Through its work, the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability, affordability and sustainability of energy in its 31 member countries, 10 association countries and beyond. Please note that this publication is subject to specific restrictions that limit its use and distribution. The terms and conditions are available online at www.iea.org/t European Commission, Directorate‐General for International Partnership; Government of Japan; Netherlands, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy; Belgium, Ministry of Energy; and United States Agency for International Development Power Africa. Peer reviewers Many senior government officials and international experts provided input and reviewed preliminary drafts of the report. Their comments and suggestions were of great value. They include: Olalekan David Adeniyi Covenant University Oluseyi Joseph Adeyemo World Bank / International Finance Corporation Kofi A. Agyarko Ghana, Energy Commission Barakat Ahmed Africa Renewable Energy Initiative (AREI) Habib El Andaloussi Independent consultant Hary Andriantavy Club‐ER (African Association for Rural Electrification) Edi Assoumou École des Mines de Paris Papa Samba Ba Sénégal, Ministry of Energy Douglas K. Baguma Innovex Uganda Limited Joseph Kwaku Banuro Ghana, Energy Commission Kamel Bennaceur Nomadia Energy Consulting Angelina Bombe Mozambique, Ministry of Energy Kate Bragg Scatec Martin Dietrich Brauch Columbia University Jesse Burton University of Cape Town, E3G Maria Caianiello Eni Papa Carlo Enel Foundation Paul‐Francois Cattier Africa Data Centres Association Joan Chahenza African Mini‐Grid Development Association (AMDA) Kimball Chen Global LPG Partnership Emanuela Colombo University Politecnico di Milano Jon Lezamiz Cortazar Siemens Gamesa IEA. All rights reserved.8 Africa Energy Outlook 2022 | Special Report Ibrahima Dabo Hubert Danso Mark Davis Fisoye Delano Charles Diarra Eyob Easwaran Patrick Essame Capella Festa Michelle Michot Foss Mike Fulwood Jean‐Yves Garnier Jeremy Gasc Elitsa Georgieva Lars Kåre Grimsby Lisa Guarrera Hiroshi Higashi Jean‐Claude Houssou Jens Jaegger Max Jarrett Oivind Johansen Lawrence E. Jones Fabrice Lusinde wa Lusangi Kabemba Bruno Kabwika Anthony Kamara Michael Kelly Alexandros Korkovelos Anibor O. Kragha Dymphna Van Der Lans Matthew Leach Pedro Liberato Claude Lorea Ahmed Mahrous Molka Majdoub Louis Maréchal Institut Francophone du Développement Durable Africa Green Infrastructure Investment Bank Norfund University of Ibadan, Centre for Petroleum, Energy Economics and Law ECOWAS Centre for Renewable Energy & Energy Efficiency (ECREEE) Trade and Development Bank Group (TDB) Bureau Veritas Cameroun Schlumber ger Rice University, Baker Institute Centre for Energy Studies (CES) Oxford Institute for Energy Studies Independent consultant Agence Française de Développement (AFD) CITAC Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU) Observatoire Méditerranéen de l Energie (OME) Japanese Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) Benin, Ministry of Energy Alliance for Rural Electrification (ARE) Independent consultant Norway, Ministry of Oil and Energy Edison Electric Institute (EEI) Société Nationale d’Électricité (SNEL) Democrat ic Republic of the Congo, Cabinet of the Minister of Electricity Independent consultant World LP G Association Independent consultant African Refiners & Distributors Association Clean Cooking Alliance Modern Energy Cooking Services (MECS) Portugal, Ministry of Environment and Climate Action Global Ce ment and Concrete Association Egypt, Ministry of Electricity and Renewables African Development Bank (AfDB) Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, Responsible Business Conduct Centre IEA. All rights reserved.