西班牙可再生能源中心

NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY CENTRE SUMMARY Introduction Scientific-technological strategic plan International forums 01 02 03 INTRODUCTION01 VISION & MISSION to be a research centre of excellence in the renewable energies field with international outreach to generate knowledge in the renewable energy field and to transfer it to the industry in order to boost sustainable energy development 4 VISION MISSION 01 INTRODUCTION 5 01 INTRODUCTION SCIENCE-THECNOLOGY- ENTERPRISE SYSTEM Basic research applied research Technological development Technological services Engeenering Industrial production
R & D projects
Certification
Tests activities applied research, technology transfer…. testing and certification, areas wind biomass solar photovoltaic solar thermal grid integration bioclimatic architecture 6 01 INTRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND RESEARCH AREAS ACTIVITIES AREAS 7 01 INTRODUCTION CENER IN NUMBERS The annual 2011 budget is € 23,6 million. 60% self-financing 200 employees researchers, technical staff and support personnel Total investments (2002-2010): € 90 million More than 200 customers in all five continents 23,6 M€ 200 90 M€ 8 01 INTRODUCTION INFRAESTRUCTURES Headquarters Sarriguren Biofuels plant Aoiz Wind Test Laboratory Sangüesa Offices Madrid y Sevilla SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN02 Be a technological benchmark centre in the renewable energy sector and satisfy the technological development needs of the RE industry. Be at the cutting edge of new technological developments and create added value in the technological services that we provide Have a relevant international presence with special emphasis on the EU (Framework Programme). Have adequate R&D activity and internal development Design, construct and operate large technological infrastructures for certification, tests and process development. 10 GENERAL FRAME OBJETIVES 02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN WIND POWER02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Analysis and design of windturbine: New concepts of wind turbines and components. Design of advanced blades. Development of design tools. Development of new blade manufacturing materials and processes form wind turbines. Design of offshore wind turbines and offshore wind platforms. Wind turbine and component test: Blade test. Powertrain test: generator, gearbox, nacelle. Tests at experimental wind farm. 12 WIND POWER02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Wind resource assessment and Forecasting: Advanced methodology in resouce assessment and wind farm design. Preparation of high-resolution wind maps. Prediction of wind farm energy production. Offshore wind resources assessment and wave prediction models. 13 WIND ENERGY 02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN WIND TURBINE TEST LABORATORY02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Blade Test Facility (70m) 6 DOF Drive train dynamometer (5 MW) Power generator test bench Experimental Wind Farm (6x5 MW) 02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN WIND TURBINE TEST LABORATORY BIOMASS02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Assessment and energy crops: Biomass resources assessment. Energy balance Liquid Biofuels: Bioethanol: Production through waste and lignocellulosic material. Biodiesel: Additivated mixes, stability, enzymatic production Thermal chemical processes: 17 BIOMASS02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Gasification and gas-cleaning technologies. Development of second-generation biofuels via thermo chemical means. BIOFUELS PLANT02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN 19 Biofuel plant synthesis fermentation gasification Intermediate store pretreatment Raw material Offices / laboratory Auxiliary servWaste storageLiquid storage Gas storage 02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN SOLAR THERMAL02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Modelling, simulation and design of components and systems Modelling, simulation and design of low, medium and high temperature collectors. Design of thermoelectric solar components and systems. Design and development of characterisation systems and assessment of thermoelectric solar plants. Computer tools for the modelling and simulation of flat solar collectors. Computer tools for the modelling, simulation and optimisation of thermoelectric solar plants. 21 SOLAR THERMAL02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Measurement and characterisation System and component characterisation Certification of solar collectors. Development of certification standards for collectors and low, medium and high temperature solar systems. Assessment and prediction of solar radiation. BSRN station. Calibration of radiation sensors. 22 SOLAR THERMAL02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN 24 PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Photovoltaic systems: Photovoltaic plants. Assessment of the solar resource and specific production Design and simulation of photovoltaic plants Due diligence and technical advice on plants Certification of photovoltaic plants Test and assessment of photovoltaic inverters. Tests for certification of photovoltaic modules. IEC-61215, Crystalline silicon IEC-61646, Thin film IEC-62108, Photovoltaic concentration IEC-61730, Safety ENAC accreditation and IECEE recognition within the CBTL (Certification Body Test Laboratory) framework 25 PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Photovoltaic cells: Structural, optical and electrical characterisation of materials for photovoltaic application: Diagnosis and characterisation of photovoltaic cells: Efficiency, I-V curve, spectral response… Identification of performance improvement areas Production processes for industry compatible photovoltaic cells. Consultancy for production environments Development of photovoltaic cell technology Wafer-based crystalline silicon (15cm x 15cm). Silicon thin film Organic cells 26 02 PLAN ESTRATÉGICO CIENTÍFICO-TECNOLÓGICO PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR Photovoltaicsystems: • Photovoltaic plants. Assessment of the solar resource and specific production Design and simulation of photovoltaic plants Due diligence and technical advice on plants Certification of photovoltaic plants • Test and assessment of photovoltaic inverters. • Tests for certification of photovoltaic modules. IEC-61215, Crystalline silicon IEC-61646, Thin film IEC-62108, Photovoltaic concentration IEC-61730, Safety ENAC accreditation and IECEE recognition within the CBTL (Certification Body Test Laboratory) framework GRID INTEGRATION02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Grids and high voltage: • Distributed generation: Development and implementation of an experimental micro-network. • Integration of renewable energies in the grid Study of power flows in stationary and dynamic regime. Integration of offshore wind farms in the electrical system. • Energy accumulation: Integration of renewable energies via energy storage systems Study of hydrogen and wind energy integration. Study of alternative energy storage systems (flow batteries). Electric vehicle. • Economic studies of energy scenarios via Markal-Times. 28 GRID INTEGRATION02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN Bioclimatic design: Energy simulation of buildings. Development of bioclimatic constrution solutions Integration of renewable energies in building. Life cycle of construction materials. Energy certification of singular buildings. CENER LABEL. Advice to achieve the LEED label. Bioclimatic rehabilitation of buildings. Advanced air-conditioning systems. 30 BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN